Chess notes

Classic worth of pieces

  • A pawn is worth 1
  • A knight is worth 3
  • A bishop is worth 3
  • A rook is worth 5
  • A queen is worth 9
  • The king is infinitely valuable

Things to keep in mind

Chess mantra, before any move

  • Is it safe?
  • Is it any good?
  • Is another move better?

Some strategic maxims

  • Try to control the 4 center squares

  • Threaten superior pieces

  • When anticipating an oponent move, ask yourself “if had two move what would I do ?”

  • Don’t move your minor pieces twice unless you have a good reason to do it

  • Watch the pawn structure, avoid stacking pawns on the same line

  • Pawns are important in late game, can be woth a greater piece

  • Try to bring the king to the center for late game

  • King + rook / queen vs lone king is an assured checkmate, there’s an algorithm !

  • A knight on the rim is dim

  • Block the ennemy king with yours in a pawn + king endgame, only move your pawns after that

  • Have a focused target when attacking

  • When competing for a square, pile up the attacking pieces until you have more than your oponent

Strategic patterns

  • Look for forcing moves: check, captures, threats
  • Forks: Threaten two pieces with one move
  • Pinned pieces : attack them or the piece(s) they protect
  • Discoveries: uncover a check a threaten a queen
  • Attack the only piece defending one that is under attack

Sources